II.7    Satisfiable and valid
   
   
Satisfiable and valid [Slide 40]
       
- A propositional formula f is satisfiable if and only if there exists a state
σ0 such that M⟦f⟧(σ0) = tt.
- A  propositional  formula  f is  valid  if  and  only  if  for  all  states  σ0,
M⟦
f
⟧
(σ0) = tt.
Example 6.  
       
- true is a valid formula.
- Proposition P ∧ Q is satisfiable because M⟦P ∧ Q⟧(σ0) = tt where state
σ0 is such that σ0(P) = tt and σ0(Q) = tt.